Wk 7.2: Cultural Meanings and Nonverbal Messages

Languages within cultures vary, where meanings are determined differently between these different cultures. Nonverbal messages also follow suit as different values may determine certain acts as one thing or another, whether insulting or not. An example would be the “ok” open hand sign. Typically within the United States, this would signify agreement and is generally holds a positive meaning in this culture. However, within areas in South America, this is a derogatory gesture, interpreted as insulting and demeaning, something that one would not want to see in this part of the world. Another nonverbal message with different cultural meanings would be eye contact. In the United States, keeping eye contact is a sign of confidence, self-esteem, listening and understanding, generally a good thing to repeat and enforce. However, this same gesture may be deemed as arrogant and disrespectful in Asian cultures, such as Japan. There is no solid attached meaning to words and likewise, actions; nonverbal language and messages may be symbolic, with its meaning being shaped by culture and its ideology, values and way of life.